Your breast implants are no one’s business but your own – most of the time. When it comes tomammograms和乳腺癌, however, it’s best to let your doctor and mammogram technician know that you have them. The X-rays used for the mammogram can’t go through silicone orsalineimplants. Since some of the breast tissue is hidden by the implant, your exam will need to be done a little bit differently.
But don’t let this be the reason you skip your annual screening.不同并不意味着不可能。虽然常规筛选乳房X光检查包括从两个角度的每个乳房的图像，对于那些植入物的那些，额外的图像被采用额外的图像来帮助看到更多的乳房组织。
“Implants or not, regular screening mammograms are important for diagnosing breast cancers at earlier stages, which can lead to better outcomes and more effective treatments for patients,” said Denise Reddy, MD, a radiologist and breast cancer specialist withBanner MD Anderson Cancer Center在横幅网关医疗中心。“植入物可以使乳房组织的某些部位难以看到乳房X线摄影师技术人员擅长获得最佳X射线观点。这应该让所有女人安心。“
也就是说，如果你有乳房植入物，你可能还有一些关于筛选的保留或问题，例如，“我对乳腺癌的风险更大？”或者“我的植入物破裂？”
Here are answers to some commonly asked questions about mammograms by women with breast implants.
我对乳腺癌的风险更大吗？
No association已发现乳房植入物之间以及乳腺癌的风险。但是，在罕见的病例，植入物的女性可以开发一种令人遗憾的淋巴瘤类型的淋巴瘤implant-associated anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. This is a cancer of the immune system and not a type of breast cancer.
Remember, mammograms remain a useful tool in early detection of breast cancer for all patients, whether you have implants or not. Let your mammography facility know about your implants so additional X-ray can be taken.
我的乳房植入物会破裂吗？
“There is a slight risk of rupture, but this is a very rare complication,” Dr. Reddy said. “The benefits of a mammogram and the opportunity for early diagnosis of breast cancer far outweigh that risk.”
It’s important to let your doctors and technicians know about your implants so they can make necessary adjustments before your screening exam.
How is a mammogram different if I have breast implants?
For a woman with breast implants, a standard 2D mammogram includes four extra pictures (two of each breast), called implant displacement views.
“对于这些观点来说，技术专家轻轻地将植入物压回胸壁，并在植入物前方和在植入前带来乳房组织，”雷迪博士说。“这允许评估更多的乳房组织。”
Should I consider a 3D mammogram, also called tomosynthesis, over a 2D mammogram?
While a 2D mammogram uses a single image to evaluate the breast, a3D乳房X光图takes many pictures to show thin layers of the breast and produce a 3D image. These views can make it easier to spot abnormalities in the breast, especially for women with dense tissue.
“The X-ray dose for 3D mammograms can be higher than a standard mammogram but it is still well within safety limits,” Dr. Reddy said. “At MD Anderson, we use a low dose technique for 3D mammograms (3D plus C-view) which reduces the radiation dose so that it is similar to a 2D mammogram.”
If you are interested in 3D mammography, you should check with your provider as well as your insurer regarding coverage. While 3D imaging is growing in popularity, it may not be covered in your state.
Where should I get a mammogram?
When it comes to mammograms, experience matters – especially if you have implants. Here are a few things to consider:
- 寻找A.Breast Imaging Center of Excellence认证的美国大学Radiology, such as the Women’s Imaging Center at Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center. This accreditation means that center meets the highest standards and requirements, going above and beyond for patients.
- 考虑一个有医生和工作人员的中心，他们在最佳实践和技术中经验丰富，以适当使用植入物进行乳房。
- Find a facility at which you are comfortable. You’ll need a mammogram every year for several decades, so you want to feel well cared for at the place you choose.
如果您对乳房植入物和乳房X光检查有更多疑问，请联系您的医生或与我们的一个预约进行预约vwin.comac德赢官方首页 . You can also call theBanner Nurse Nowline for free health care advice 24 hours a day at (844) 259-9494.
